All trenches
AtlanticSubduction trench

Puerto Rico Trench

Northern Caribbean, north of Puerto Rico

The deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean, at a complex transform-subduction boundary.

Max depth
8,376 m
Length
800 km
Deepest point
Milwaukee Deep
First explored
1939
Timeline

Exploration

  • 1939USS Milwaukee records the deepest Atlantic sounding.
  • 2018First crewed dive to the Atlantic's deepest point.
Abyssal fauna

Life at pressure

Cusk eelsAmphipodsSea pensSea cucumbers

Atlantic hadal life differs markedly from Pacific trench communities.

Science

Scientific facts

  • Holds the most negative gravity anomaly on Earth.
  • Potential tsunami source for the Caribbean.
Seafloor geology

Rock & structure

  • Carbonate platform rock
  • Serpentinised peridotite
  • Turbidites
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